一种内螺纹强化管的冷凝实验研究

实验研究了环保替代制冷工质R410A、R22在水平强化管内冷凝换热特性,探索了热流密度、水流速度对换热特性、压降的影响。实验测试管为内螺纹强化管,长度为5.2 m,外径为9.52 mm。实验结果表明:制冷剂R410A、R22的传热系数和压降随热流密度的增大而增大,同时内螺纹管的换热系数还随管外冷却水流量的增加而升高,压降随冷凝温度的升高而降低,而R410A比R22有更好的换热效率和较小的压降。     

SPEX-1403拉曼光谱仪扫描控制和数据采集系统的研制

我们研制成用于 SPEX— 1 0 4 3拉曼谱仪的数据采集 /扫描控制系统。编制了运行在WINDOWS 3.1操作系统下的拉曼谱仪扫描和数据采集软件 ,由于采用了一些新方法 ,此系统不仅可以替代原有的 DM1 A,而且在功能上比原系统有所加强并易于使用     

纵向数据下半参数回归模型估计的收敛速度

考虑纵向数据下半参数回归模型:yij=x′ijβ+g(tij)+eij,i=1,…,n,j=1,…,mi.基于最小二乘法和一般的非参数权函数方法给出了模型中参数β和回归函数g(·)的估计,并在适当条件下证明了参数分量β的估计量的强收敛速度和未知函数g(·)的估计量的一致强收敛速度.     

具有限时滞的非自治三种群扩散捕食系统的周期解

主要讨论了具有限时滞的非自治三种群扩散捕食系统的周期解的存在性.方法是运用Yoshizawa型周期解定理的推广,得出该系统至少有一个ω周期解.     

Synthesis and Structure of Zinc Complex of N, N-bis ( benzimidazol-2-yl-methyl ) amine

Histidine is known to be an important biological ligand present at the active site of superoxide dismutases (SOD)1-2 and other metalloproteins. It appears to play a crucial role in the coordination chemistry of numerous metalloproteins. The ligand of di(2-benzimidazolyl-methyl)amine (L3) was chosen as the model compound of histidine. This paper reports the synthesis and crystal structure of Zn-L3 complex which is as the model compound of SOD.The complex, Zn(L3)2((ClO4)2(C2H5OH(C32H30N1…     

Influence of Addition of ZnO on Property of Fe2O3-K2O System Catalyst for Ethylbenzene Dehydrogenation to Styrene

The incorporation of ZnO into Fe2O3-K2O system increases its activity, enhances its moisture stability and mechanical strength. The origin of the enhancement in activity and moisture stability is discussed in the light of experimental results obtained by BET, XRD, XPS. It was found that the addition of ZnO to Fe2O3-K2O system strengthens the interaction between Fe2O3 and K2O, reduces the formation temperature of KFe11O17 at least by 50℃, and promotes the transformation of Fe^3 to Fe^2 further.     

莫尔偏折法及其在燃气射流冲击场中的应用

用傅里叶光学方法从理论上分析了带有滤波器的相干性莫尔偏折法的测量原理,把这种方法用于真实火箭燃气射流冲击场的实验研究.获得了真实火箭燃气射流冲击流场莫尔偏折图.解决了长期以来无法拍摄到高温、高速、强振动冲击、强火焰光的火箭射流流场图像问题.     

EXCITED-STATE NONLINEAR ABSORPTION AND ITS APPLICATION IN PHOTONIC TECHNOLOGY

The main achievements in our research on the physical phenomena of the excited-state nonlinear absorption in a molecular system and its applications in photonic technology are described. In the first part of this paper, some energy-level models and rate-equations are used to explain various mechanisms of the excited-state nonlinear absorption under differ-ent conditions, such as reverse saturable absorption caused by the triplet and/or the singlet excited-state absorption; saturable absorption due to the first and/or the second singlet excited-state absorption; and the excited-state nonlinear absorption induced by two-photon absorption. The experimental results for metal-organic and C₆₀ materials irradiated by ps and ns laser pulses are consistent with the simulated curves of the transmittance versus flu-ences. In the second part, the applications of excited-state nonlinear absorption in photonic techniques including optical bistability, optical switching, optical limiting, optical modula-tion, optical logic and optical storage are introduced. The working principles of the photonic devices based on the excited-state nonlinear absorption are presented. The experimental characteristic curves are found in good agreement with the theoretical simulations for these devices.     

信息能力国际比较的主成分分析法

本文利用主成分分析方法对世界主要国家的信息能力进行了排序比较 ,并对所得结果进行了简要的分析。     

Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger方程解的整体存在性及其渐近性

在R¹⁺ⁿ上研究经典的Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger方程,通过求解终值问题,在适当的散射集上给出了修正波算子Ω₊(Ω_-)的构造.当初始函数属于修正波算子Ω₊的值域R(Ω₊)时,证明了经典Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger方程Cauchy问题整体解的存在性及其渐近性.